stone mountain carving have existed since recorded time. While most artists now do it more for enjoyment and decoration than out of necessity, the techniques, while they may have improved, remain the same. Carving stone doesn't require heavy equipment unless your sculpture is particularly large. Start small and work on bigger and more complex things as you hone your sculpting skills.
Choose a design. Either discover a stone by color or texture that shows you the design, or start with a design idea, mold it with clay to make the details, and find a stone that fits your idea. Choose a stone. There are many different types of stone or rock to choose from that are suitable for carving.
Soapstone, also known as talc, has the ingredients of talc and feels slippery like soap. It is soft enough to be carved with a knife. The ease of engraving, and the stone's ability to retain fine detail and polish make it ideal for your secondary engraving.
Alabaster is also a soft stone, but the tendency to have chips or cracks in the stone's cracks is not always obvious. The high polished surface can show off its beautiful colors and patterns. You must wear a respirator when using alabaster.
Limestone is easy to carve and does fine detail work. It's also strong enough to support weakening. Limestone has a very defined grain, and when carved, it tends to break along the grain, or "bed line". However, stone is less reliable when carved on grain. Unlike many other rocks, limestone is not polished. It is suitable for outdoor sculpture.
Sandstone, like limestone, has unique grains that allow easy removal of scale. However, carving sandstone is equivalent to using sandpaper on your tools, and it dulls them quickly. Due to the silica content, a respirator must be worn when working with sandstone.
Marble, while moderately difficult to work with, retains fine detail, comes in hundreds of colors and sparkles in high gloss. These qualities make it the sculptor of the millennium. However, use marble only for indoor sculpture, as outdoor elements can deteriorate the surface and erode the stone in just a few years.
Granite is a very hard carving stone. You have to use carbide tools, diamond saws and grinders, not hammers and chisels to carve. Granite can be very fine grained or very fine grained. It comes in a variety of colors, is highly polished and lasts outdoors. Shishan carving manufacturers said that many tombstones are carved from granite. Due to the silica content, a respirator must be worn when working with granite.
